合理使用表
媒介 | 细节 | 你能做什么 | 小字 |
印刷材料 (短) |
•诗歌不超过250字, but no more than 3 poems by 1 poet or 5 poems by different poets from an anthology • Excerpt of 250 words from a poem greater than 250 words, but no more than 3 excerpts by a poet or 5 excerpts by different poets from a single anthology • Articles, stories, or essays less than 2,500 words •节选自较长的作品(占作品的10%或1%),000个单词, 以较少者为准(但至少500字) • One chart, picture, diagram, graph, cartoon or picture per book or per periodical issue • Two pages (max) from an illustrated work less than 2,500 words (like children’s books) |
• Teachers may make multiple copies for classroom use 和 incorporate into multimedia for teaching classes. • 学生 may incorporate text into multimedia projects. |
• Copies may be made only from legally acquired originals. •每位学生只允许复印一份. • Teachers may make copies in nine instances per class per term. • Usage must be "at the instance 和 inspiration of a single teacher," i.e.而不是来自地区的指令. •不要创作选集. • "Consumables," such as workbooks, may not be copied. |
印刷材料 (档案) |
•整部作品 •作品的一部分 • A work in which the existing format has become obsolete, e.g.这是一份存储在王家电脑上的文件 |
• A librarian may make up to three copies "solely for the purpose of replacement of a copy that is 损坏的, 日益恶化的, 失去了, 或被盗." |
•副本必须包含版权信息. • Archiving rights are designed to allow libraries to share with other libraries one-of-a-kind 和 out-of-print books. |
插图和照片 |
•照片 •说明 •照片收藏 •插图收藏 |
•单个作品可以作为整体使用, but no more than five images by a single artist or photographer may be used. • From a collection, not more than 15 images or 10 percent (取较小者) may be used. |
• Although older illustrations may be in the public domain 和 don't need permission to be used, 有时它们是版权收藏的一部分. Copyright ownership information is available at www.疯狂的.Gov或WWW.mpa.org. |
数值数据集 |
•单元格条目 •字段条目 |
•高达10%的字段或单元格条目, 取较小者, from a copyrighted database or data table may be used. | |
Video (查看) |
•录像带(购买) •录像带(租用) •DVD •激光光盘 |
• Teachers may use these materials in the classroom without restrictions of length, 百分比, 或者多用途. • Copies may be copied for archival purposes or to replace 失去了, 损坏的, 或被盗 copies. |
The material must legitimately acquired (a legal copy). • Material must be used in a classroom or nonprofit environment "dedicated to face-to-face instruction". • The use should be instructional, not for entertainment or reward. • Copying OK only if replacements are unavailable at a fair price or in a viable format. |
Video (用于集成到多媒体或视频项目中) |
•录像带 •DVD •激光光盘 •QuickTime电影 •百科全书(CD - ROM |
• 学生 "may use portions of lawfully acquired copyrighted works in their academic multimedia", defined as 10% or three minutes (取较小者) of "motion media". |
• The material must be legitimately acquired (a legal copy, not bootleg or home recording). • Copyright works included in multimedia projects must give proper attribution to copyright holder. |
音乐 (用于集成到多媒体或视频项目中 |
•记录 •盒式磁带 •cd •网络上的音频剪辑 |
• Up to 10% of a copyrighted musical composition may be reproduced, performed 和 displayed as part of a multimedia program produced by an educator or student for educational purposes. |
• A maximum of 30 seconds per musical composition may be used. • Multimedia program must have an educational purpose. • Alterations should not change basic melody or fundamental character of the work. |
计算机软件 |
•软件(购买) •软件(授权) |
图书馆可以把软件借给读者. • Software may be installed on multiple machines, 和 distributed to users via a network. • Software may be installed at home 和 at school. • Libraries may make copies for archival use or to replace 失去了, 损坏的, 或被盗 copies if software is unavailable at a fair price or in a viable format. |
•一次只有一台机器可以使用该程序. • The number of simultaneous users must not exceed the number of licenses; 和 the number of machines being used must never exceed the number licensed. A network license may be required f或者多用途rs. • Take aggressive action to monitor that copying is not taking place (unless for archival purposes). |
互联网 |
•互联网连接 •万维网 |
•图片可以下载用于学生项目. • Sound files may be downloaded for use in projects (see portion restrictions above) |
• Resources from the Web may not be reposted onto the 互联网 without permission. However, links to legitimate resources can be posted. • Any resources you download must have been legitimately acquired by the Web site. |
电视 |
•广播(e).g.,ABC,NBC, CBS, UPN, PBS, 疯狂的al television stations) •电缆(e).g., cnn, mtv, hbo) •录像带 made of broadcast 和 cable TV programs |
• Broadcasts or tapes made from broadcast may be used for instruction. • Cable channel programs may be used with permission. Many programs may be retained by teachers for years-- see Cable in the Classroom for details. |
• Schools are allowed to retain broadcast tapes for a minimum of 10 school days. (Enlightened rights holders, such as PBS's ReadingRainbow, allow for much more.) • Cable programs are technically not covered by the same guidelines as broadcast television. |
胶片或胶片 |
• 16 mm. 电影 •幻灯片 |
“Teachers may duplicate a single copy of a small portion…for teaching purposes.” | •这些必须是你拥有的胶卷或胶片. |
摘自《教室版权表 大厅戴维森 和 Copyright 和 合理使用 Guidelines for Teachers, S和hills Community College. Additional information in the table 和 the rest of this section is from 德克萨斯大学. 版权速成班. 教育媒体合理使用指南.